Capsule Endoscopy
What is Capsule Endoscopy?
It is a procedure where a video capsule the size of a medication capsule, with its own light source and camera, is swallowed. The camera captures images and sends them to a recorder worn around the patient's waist.
Why was this procedure developed?
To reach parts of the small intestine that are difficult to access with an upper endoscope or colonoscope.
Uses of Capsule Endoscopy:
- Investigating the cause of bleeding in the small intestine
- Diagnosing inflammatory bowel diseases
- Diagnosing cancers and tumors in the small intestine
- Searching for polyps in the small intestine
Preparation:
- Inform the doctor of any medications being taken before the procedure.
- Do not eat or drink 12 hours before swallowing the capsule.
- A recorder is attached to the waist with a belt or adhesive tape.
- The patient swallows the capsule with water.
- Video images are recorded on the device attached to the waist for 6-8 hours.
- Avoid electronic security doors after swallowing the capsule.
- Avoid strenuous exercise after swallowing the capsule.
- Drink water and light fluids 4 hours after swallowing the capsule.
- Have a light meal 6 hours after swallowing the capsule.
Complications
- Capsule endoscopy is generally safe, but the capsule may get stuck in a part of the digestive tract instead of leaving the body.
